江西省气象局成立于1954年,实行双重领导的管理领导体制,是同级人民政府工作部门。主要职能包括:指导、监督和管理本区域内气象活动;制定本地区气象发展规划和计划;推广应用气象资源;汇总、分发气象探测资料;为政府提供防御气象灾害的决策依据;制定并管理人工影响天气作业;组织管理雷电灾害防御工作。
Jiangxi Provincial Meteorological Bureau was established in 1954, and operates under a dual leadership management system as a working department of the local people's government. Its main functions include guiding, supervising, and managing meteorological activities within the region; formulating local meteorological development plans and programs; promoting the application of meteorological resources; collecting and distributing meteorological detection data; providing decision-making basis for government's defense against meteorological disasters; formulating and managing artificial weather modification operations; and organizing and managing lightning disaster prevention work.